It’s time for a soil health strategy in Canada

When multiple partners come together for a common goal – it’s hard not to listen to what they have to say. That is the case now as a broad-base of stakeholders from across Canadian agriculture have partnered to drive the future of farm sustainability forward. This group is standing out as leaders in soil health, and they are advocating for a list of pragmatic recommendations that our country’s decision-makers can act on now.

Embracing climate-resilient practices, nature-based solutions and enhanced productivity is the vision that the Soil Conservation Council of Canada along with our partners at Ducks Unlimited Canada, Canadian Wildlife Federation, Canadian Cattle Association, Canadian Federation of Agriculture, CropLife Canada, Canadian Forage and Grassland Association and Fertilizer Canada presented to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada ad they developed the next Agricultural Policy Framework. And at the heart of this is soil.  

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Soil health impacts all Canadians

Health soil – healthy planet! That’s a connection more Canadians are making. The Soil Conservation Council of Canada (SCCC) has always been a strong advocate for our soils to ensure that all Canadians continue to benefit from the health of this resource.

Soils are so much more than dirt. Farmers depend on soils for their livelihoods and all Canadians rely on them for clean air, food and water.

Farmers know that soil health and conservation practices are the best way to manage agricultural land. Soil health practices (zero till, cover crops, extended and diverse crop rotations etc.) prevent soil degradation, thus maintaining and improving soils for future generations. These practices make farming more sustainable while improving farmers’ bottom line. The current estimate of soil degradation costs to Canadians is around $3.1 billion annually. Clearly, there is still work to be done.

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Recruit soil (and organic matter) to tackle climate change

A couple of unsung heroes are waiting in the wings to help us tackle climate change. Soil leads this dynamic duo, but it has a very important and powerful partner – organic amendments such as those produced by composting and anaerobic digestion facilities across Canada.

Context and support for this claim can be found in an important new report, Recruiting Soil to Tackle Climate Change: A Roadmap for Canada, which identifies the enormous opportunity that soil represents for combatting the climate crisis.

Written and published jointly by the Soil Conservation Council of Canada (SCCC) and the Compost Council of Canada (CCC), with support from the Metcalf Foundation, this timely report identifies an enormous opportunity. Canada’s soils – about 71 million hectares of managed agricultural and urban soils – have the potential to absorb and hold enough carbon to completely offset agriculture’s greenhouse gas emissions footprint, currently estimated at 73 megatonnes (Mt) annually!

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SCCC Introduces Our Board Members

This new year brings some new faces to the Soil Conservation Council of Canada (SCCC.) We’ve added two new members, adding experience and capacity to our board of directors.

NEW DIRECTORS
Catherine King, vice-president of Communications and Stakeholder
Relations for Fertilizer Canada. King says that throughout her career, she has “Looked for unique opportunities to partner with people outside of the agriculture sphere.” These partnerships are crucial in educating Canadians
about soil health and helping us better protect our soils. King is currently working on Canada’s Agriculture Museum’s Soil Superheroes display,
which gives an overview of “soil, why it’s important, what it does for us every day.” King says projects like this are exciting and can bring some spirited conversation to the table.

Dr. Haben Asgedom Tedla, research scientist — Systems Agro-Ecology with Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. His current focus is on nutrient management and mitigation of GHG emissions using BMPs. Asgedom’s passion for soil health is obvious. “I was always interested in soils as a living material where its productivity depends on how well it’s maintained.” After receiving his PhD in 2008, Asgedom worked as a research associate at the University of Manitoba, then as a research
scientist and systems developer with Farmers Edge. Today Asgedom focuses on nitrous oxide emissions, water quality and nutrient
management through precision application.

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Healthy Soil – Healthy Planet! SCCCs Soil Health Summit

Soil health is a big deal, and the Soil Conservation Council of Canada is proud to be the face and voice of soil conservation in Canada. Our biennial Soil Health Summit is one way we give soil health the attention it deserves.

Last November, our virtual soil health summit titled “Healthy Soil – Healthy Planet” brought together a range of agricultural professionals to present and discuss vital soil topics. Each speaker emphasized the necessity of soils as a source of solutions to threats faced around the world. Regional perspectives were brought to light through regional breakout room discussions, and an educational 4-H panel brought hope for the future, revealing a dedicated and informed younger generation ready
to take up the cause of soil health.

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Members in the News

SCCC Director shares his soil health experience in PEI

EARTH DAY: P.E.I. soil health measures appear to have stopped declines in soil organic matter

Vernon Campbell believes there is always going to be a trade-off in terms of soil health and farming.

Where there is farming, there is tillage of the soil, says Campbell, whose potato, beef and dairy farm is based near Summerfield, P.E.I.

“With potatoes or any vegetable crop, you can’t not till them. There’s got to be a certain amount of tillage,” Campbell said. “Tillage is the enemy of organic matter.”

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Is Canadian soil becoming a big deal?

You may not have noticed, but Canada’s soils are definitely becoming a big deal. Soil is where you make your living. It sustains our rural communities. It grows our food. It even cleans our air and water and supports biodiversity.

Canadians are becoming aware of the contribution soil makes to our lives and are starting to advocate for its continued health. Farmers and ranchers do their part to sustain our soil resource, and more and more Canadians are taking note of this important stewardship.

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